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Drones in the Mediterranean: Russian threat to sea routes

US Intelligence reveals risks to European ports

US intelligence services have issued an alarming security alert revealing an imminent hybrid warfare plan orchestrated by Russia in the Mediterranean, specifically targeting European countries such as Italy, France, and Spain. According to the latest revelations published by the newspaper "El Mundo" and confirmed by top officials from Lithuania's Ministry of Defence, the Kremlin is reportedly planning coordinated attacks using suicide drones launched directly from standard merchant ships in transit. This grave threat represents an unprecedented escalation for global maritime security, placing major commercial routes, port hubs, and strategic naval mobility arteries across the European continent at immediate risk.

The attack mechanism identified by intelligence relies on the Gerbera drone, a compact unmanned aerial vehicle roughly two meters long, featuring an operational range of six hundred kilometers and a top speed of one hundred sixty kilometers per hour. Unlike bulkier traditional weapons, these fixed-wing drones can be hidden by the dozen inside standard shipping containers, effectively turning commercial cargo vessels into invisible naval artillery platforms. This strategy allows ships to approach Southern Europe's coastlines undetected, bypassing standard coastal surveillance radar and directly threatening major naval logistics hubs.

The prospect of aerial strikes launched from the sea now demands an extraordinary review of naval security procedures and customs controls at ports of entry, driving European institutions to upgrade tracking technologies and anti-drone systems in harbors. Protecting maritime corridors is vital to ensuring the continuity of trade flows and the resilience of the supply chain. Mediterranean nations are establishing integrated defense protocols to safeguard cargo traffic, reinforce regional transport hubs, and protect international infrastructure stability against increasingly sophisticated acts of sabotage.

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